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Joan Crawford

Joan Crawford

Acting

March 23, 1906 — May 10, 1977San Antonio, Texas, USA

Joan Crawford (born Lucille Fay LeSueur; March 23, 1906 – May 10, 1977) was an American actress. She started her career as a dancer in traveling theatrical companies before debuting on Broadway. Crawford was signed to a motion picture contract by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer in 1925. Initially frustrated by the size and quality of her parts, Crawford launched a publicity campaign and built an image as a nationally known flapper by the end of the 1920s. By the 1930s, Crawford's fame rivaled MGM colleagues Norma Shearer and Greta Garbo. Crawford often played hardworking young women who find romance and financial success. These "rags-to-riches" stories were well received by Depression-era audiences and were popular with women. Crawford became one of Hollywood's most prominent movie stars and one of the highest paid women in the United States, but her films began losing money. By the end of the 1930s, she was labeled "box office poison". After an absence of nearly two years from the screen, Crawford staged a comeback by starring in Mildred Pierce (1945), for which she won the Academy Award for Best Actress. In 1955, she became involved with the Pepsi-Cola Company, through her marriage to company president Alfred Steele. After his death in 1959, Crawford was elected to fill his vacancy on the board of directors but was forcibly retired in 1973. She continued acting in film and television regularly through the 1960s, when her performances became fewer; after the release of the horror film Trog in 1970, Crawford retired from the screen. Following a public appearance in 1974, after which unflattering photographs were published, Crawford withdrew from public life. She became more and more reclusive until her death in 1977.

Known for

Acting189

Jaws @ 50: The Definitive Inside Storymovie

Jaws @ 50: The Definitive Inside Story

2025

Self (archive footage)

The Green Fogmovie

The Green Fog

2018

Bette and Joanmovie

Bette and Joan

2017

Self (archive footage)

Johnny Guitar: A Feminist Western?movie

Johnny Guitar: A Feminist Western?

2016

Self (archive footage)

Tell Us She Was One of You: The Hollywood Blacklist and 'Johnny Guitar'movie

Tell Us She Was One of You: The Hollywood Blacklist and 'Johnny Guitar'

2016

Self (archive footage)

Johnny Guitar: A Western Like No Othermovie

Johnny Guitar: A Western Like No Other

2016

Self (archive footage)

The Shirley Eder Tapes
movie

The Shirley Eder Tapes

2012

Self

Fascination: Unauthorized Story of Marilyn Monroemovie

Fascination: Unauthorized Story of Marilyn Monroe

2012

Self (archive footage)

Possessed
movie

Possessed

2011

(archive footage)

Flappers, Speakeasies, and the Birth of Modern Culturemovie

Flappers, Speakeasies, and the Birth of Modern Culture

2010

Brigitte Bardot: The Icon of Francemovie

Brigitte Bardot: The Icon of France

2009

1939: Hollywood's Greatest Yearmovie

1939: Hollywood's Greatest Year

2009

Self (archive footage)

Thou Shalt Not: Sex, Sin and Censorship in Pre-Code Hollywoodmovie

Thou Shalt Not: Sex, Sin and Censorship in Pre-Code Hollywood

2008

Various Roles (archive footage)

Spine Tingler! The William Castle Storymovie

Spine Tingler! The William Castle Story

2007

Self (archive)

Why Be Good?: Sexuality & Censorship in Early Cinemamovie

Why Be Good?: Sexuality & Censorship in Early Cinema

2007

Self (archive footage)

Tim Conway: Timeless Comedymovie

Tim Conway: Timeless Comedy

2007

Self (archive footage)

Bette and Joan: Blind Ambitionmovie

Bette and Joan: Blind Ambition

2006

Self (archive footage)

Stardust: The Bette Davis Storymovie

Stardust: The Bette Davis Story

2006

Self (archive footage) (voice)

42nd Street: From Book to Screen to Stagemovie

42nd Street: From Book to Screen to Stage

2006

Self (archive footage)

The Damned Don't Cry: The Crawford Formula - Real and Reelmovie

The Damned Don't Cry: The Crawford Formula - Real and Reel

2005

Self (archive)

Checking Out: Grand Hotel
movie

Checking Out: Grand Hotel

2004

Self / Flaemmchen (archive footage)

Complicated Womenmovie

Complicated Women

2003

Self (archive footage)

Joan Crawford: The Ultimate Movie Starmovie

Joan Crawford: The Ultimate Movie Star

2002

Self (archive footage)

Battle-Axe: the Making of 'Strait-Jacket'movie

Battle-Axe: the Making of 'Strait-Jacket'

2002

Self (archive footage)

Lon Chaney: A Thousand Facesmovie

Lon Chaney: A Thousand Faces

2000

Self (archive footage / uncredited)

Joan Crawford: Always the Starmovie

Joan Crawford: Always the Star

1996

Self (archive footage)

The First 100 Years: A Celebration of American Moviesmovie

The First 100 Years: A Celebration of American Movies

1995

Self (archive footage)

Legends in Light: The Photography of George Hurrell
movie

Legends in Light: The Photography of George Hurrell

1995

Self (archive footage)

The Casting Couchmovie

The Casting Couch

1995

Biography: Bette Davis — If Looks Could Killmovie

Biography: Bette Davis — If Looks Could Kill

1994

Self (archive footage)

That's Entertainment! IIImovie

That's Entertainment! III

1994

(archive footage)

Gay! Gay! Hollywoodmovie

Gay! Gay! Hollywood

1994

Broadway's Dreamers: The Legacy of the Group Theatre
movie

Broadway's Dreamers: The Legacy of the Group Theatre

1989

Self

Going Hollywood: The '30smovie

Going Hollywood: The '30s

1984

(archive footage)

Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footagemovie

Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage

1983

Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Dead Men Don't Wear Plaidmovie

Dead Men Don't Wear Plaid

1982

(in "Humoresque") (archive footage)

Showbiz Ballyhoomovie

Showbiz Ballyhoo

1982

Self (archive footage)

Oops, Those Hollywood Bloopers!movie

Oops, Those Hollywood Bloopers!

1982

Self (archive footage)

Bob Hope's World of Comedy
movie

Bob Hope's World of Comedy

1976

Self (archive footage)

That's Entertainment, Part IImovie

That's Entertainment, Part II

1976

(archive footage)

Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?movie

Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?

1975

Self (archive footage)

That's Entertainment!movie

That's Entertainment!

1974

(archive footage) (uncredited)

Dear Joan: We're Going to Scare You to Deathmovie

Dear Joan: We're Going to Scare You to Death

1972

Joan Fairchild

The Sixth Sensetv

The Sixth Sense

1972

Joan Fairchild

Hollywood: The Dream Factorymovie

Hollywood: The Dream Factory

1972

Self (archive footage)

Great Performancestv

Great Performances

1971

Self

Journey to Murdermovie

Journey to Murder

1971

Host

Trogmovie

Trog

1970

Dr. Brockton

Night Gallerymovie

Night Gallery

1969

Miss Menlo

Garbo, by Joan Crawfordmovie

Garbo, by Joan Crawford

1969

Self - Host / Narrator (voice)

Journey to the Unknownmovie

Journey to the Unknown

1969

Self - Host

The Big Rock Candy Mountainmovie

The Big Rock Candy Mountain

1969

Self

The Name of the Gametv

The Name of the Game

1968

Committee Member (uncredited)

This was the MARYmovie

This was the MARY

1968

Self/Narrator

Berserk!movie

Berserk!

1967

Monica Rivers

The Karate Killersmovie

The Karate Killers

1967

Amanda True

The Oscarmovie

The Oscar

1966

Joan Crawford

I Saw What You Didmovie

I Saw What You Did

1965

Amy Nelson

Hush... Hush, Sweet Charlottemovie

Hush... Hush, Sweet Charlotte

1964

Miriam Deering in Car (uncredited)

The Man from U.N.C.L.E.tv

The Man from U.N.C.L.E.

1964

Amanda True

The Big Parade of Comedymovie

The Big Parade of Comedy

1964

Bobby (archive footage)

Dellamovie

Della

1964

Della Chappell

Strait-Jacketmovie

Strait-Jacket

1964

Lucy Harbin

How to Plan a Movie Murdermovie

How to Plan a Movie Murder

1964

Self

The Caretakersmovie

The Caretakers

1963

Lucretia Terry

What Ever Happened to Baby Jane?movie

What Ever Happened to Baby Jane?

1962

Blanche Hudson

The Lucy Showtv

The Lucy Show

1962

Joan Crawford

The Merv Griffin Showtv

The Merv Griffin Show

1962

Self

The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carsontv

The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson

1962

Self

The Virginiantv

The Virginian

1962

Stephanie White

Lykke og kronemovie

Lykke og krone

1962

Hollywood: The Selznick Yearsmovie

Hollywood: The Selznick Years

1961

Self - Janie Barlow (archive footage) (uncredited)

One Must Diemovie

One Must Die

1961

Route 66tv

Route 66

1960

Morgan Harper

The Best of Everythingmovie

The Best of Everything

1959

Amanda Farrow

Startimetv

Startime

1959

Self

Woman on the Run
movie

Woman on the Run

1959

Susan Conrad

Zwischen Glück und Kronemovie

Zwischen Glück und Krone

1959

Strange Witnessmovie

Strange Witness

1958

Ruth Marshall

The Story of Esther Costellomovie

The Story of Esther Costello

1957

Margaret Landi

Dick Powell's Zane Grey Theatretv

Dick Powell's Zane Grey Theatre

1956

Stella Faring / Sarah / Melanie Davidson Hobbs

Autumn Leavesmovie

Autumn Leaves

1956

Millicent Wetherby

Queen Beemovie

Queen Bee

1955

Eva Phillips

Female on the Beachmovie

Female on the Beach

1955

Lynn Markham

The Road to Edinburghmovie

The Road to Edinburgh

1954

Mary Andrews

A Star Is Born World Premieremovie

A Star Is Born World Premiere

1954

Self

Johnny Guitarmovie

Johnny Guitar

1954

Vienna

The Secret Storm
tv

The Secret Storm

1954

Joan Borman Kane

Torch Songmovie

Torch Song

1953

Jenny Stewart

At Home with Joan Crawfordmovie

At Home with Joan Crawford

1953

Self

The Oscarstv

The Oscars

1953

Self

General Electric Theatertv

General Electric Theater

1953

Ann Howard / Ruth Marshall / Mary Andrews

Sudden Fearmovie

Sudden Fear

1952

Myra Hudson Blaine

This Woman Is Dangerousmovie

This Woman Is Dangerous

1952

Elizabeth Austin

Goodbye, My Fancymovie

Goodbye, My Fancy

1951

Agatha Reed

Harriet Craigmovie

Harriet Craig

1950

Harriet Craig

The Colgate Comedy Hourtv

The Colgate Comedy Hour

1950

Self

The Damned Don't Crymovie

The Damned Don't Cry

1950

Ethel Whitehead

What's My Line?tv

What's My Line?

1950

Self

It's a Great Feelingmovie

It's a Great Feeling

1949

Joan Crawford (uncredited)

Flamingo Roadmovie

Flamingo Road

1949

Lane Bellamy

Daisy Kenyonmovie

Daisy Kenyon

1947

Daisy Kenyon

Through Many Windowsmovie

Through Many Windows

1947

Self - Narrator

Possessedmovie

Possessed

1947

Louise Howell

Humoresquemovie

Humoresque

1947

Helen Wright

Blow-Ups of 1946movie

Blow-Ups of 1946

1946

Self

Mildred Piercemovie

Mildred Pierce

1945

Mildred Pierce

Hollywood Canteenmovie

Hollywood Canteen

1944

Self

Above Suspicionmovie

Above Suspicion

1943

Frances Myles

Reunion in Francemovie

Reunion in France

1942

Michele de la Becque

They All Kissed the Bridemovie

They All Kissed the Bride

1942

Margaret Johanna 'M.J.' Drew

Joan Crawford's Home Moviesmovie

Joan Crawford's Home Movies

1942

Self

When Ladies Meetmovie

When Ladies Meet

1941

Mary 'Minnie' Howard

A Woman's Facemovie

A Woman's Face

1941

Anna Holm

A New Romance of Celluloid: The Miracle of Soundmovie

A New Romance of Celluloid: The Miracle of Sound

1940

Self

Susan and Godmovie

Susan and God

1940

Susan Trexel

Hollywood: Style Center of the Worldmovie

Hollywood: Style Center of the World

1940

Self

Strange Cargomovie

Strange Cargo

1940

Julie

The Womenmovie

The Women

1939

Crystal Allen

From the Ends of the Earthmovie

From the Ends of the Earth

1939

Self

Screen Snapshots Series 18, No. 8movie

Screen Snapshots Series 18, No. 8

1939

Joan Crawford

The Ice Follies of 1939movie

The Ice Follies of 1939

1939

Mary McKay

The Shining Hourmovie

The Shining Hour

1938

Olivia Riley Linden

Screen Snapshots Series 17, No. 6movie

Screen Snapshots Series 17, No. 6

1938

Self

Mannequinmovie

Mannequin

1938

Jessie Cassidy

The Bride Wore Redmovie

The Bride Wore Red

1937

Anni Pavlovitch

The Romance of Celluloidmovie

The Romance of Celluloid

1937

Self (archive footage)

Screen Snapshots: Series 16, No. 12movie

Screen Snapshots: Series 16, No. 12

1937

Self (uncredited)

The Last of Mrs. Cheyneymovie

The Last of Mrs. Cheyney

1937

Mrs. Fay Cheyney

Love on the Runmovie

Love on the Run

1936

Sally Parker

The Gorgeous Hussymovie

The Gorgeous Hussy

1936

Margaret "Peggy" O'Neal

I Live My Lifemovie

I Live My Life

1935

Kay Bentley

No More Ladiesmovie

No More Ladies

1935

Marcia Townsend Warren

Forsaking All Othersmovie

Forsaking All Others

1934

Mary Clay

Chainedmovie

Chained

1934

Diane Lovering

Sadie McKeemovie

Sadie McKee

1934

Sadie

Dancing Ladymovie

Dancing Lady

1933

Janie Barlow

Fast Workersmovie

Fast Workers

1933

Ivy Stevens (Archive Footage) (Uncredited)

Today We Livemovie

Today We Live

1933

Diana 'Ann' Boyce-Smith

Rainmovie

Rain

1932

Sadie Thompson

Grand Hotelmovie

Grand Hotel

1932

Flämmchen

Letty Lyntonmovie

Letty Lynton

1932

Letty Lynton

Possessedmovie

Possessed

1931

Marian Martin aka 'Mrs. Moreland'

This Modern Agemovie

This Modern Age

1931

Valentine 'Val' Winters

We’re Switching to Hollywoodmovie

We’re Switching to Hollywood

1931

Self

Laughing Sinnersmovie

Laughing Sinners

1931

Ivy 'Bunny' Stevens

The Stolen Joolsmovie

The Stolen Jools

1931

Joan Crawford

Dance, Fools, Dancemovie

Dance, Fools, Dance

1931

Bonnie Jordan

Paidmovie

Paid

1930

Mary Turner

Screen Snapshots Series 10, No. 1movie

Screen Snapshots Series 10, No. 1

1930

Self

Our Blushing Bridesmovie

Our Blushing Brides

1930

Geraldine 'Gerry' March

Montana Moonmovie

Montana Moon

1930

Joan

The Hollywood Revue of 1929movie

The Hollywood Revue of 1929

1929

Self

Untamedmovie

Untamed

1929

Alice "Bingo" Dowling

Our Modern Maidensmovie

Our Modern Maidens

1929

Billie Brown

The Duke Steps Outmovie

The Duke Steps Out

1929

Susie

Dream of Lovemovie

Dream of Love

1928

Adrienne Lecouvreur

Our Dancing Daughtersmovie

Our Dancing Daughters

1928

Diana 'Di' Medford

Four Wallsmovie

Four Walls

1928

Frieda

Across to Singaporemovie

Across to Singapore

1928

Priscilla Crowninshield

Rose-Mariemovie

Rose-Marie

1928

Rose-Marie

The Law of the Rangemovie

The Law of the Range

1928

Betty Dallas

West Pointmovie

West Point

1928

Betty Channing

Spring Fevermovie

Spring Fever

1927

Allie Monte

Twelve Miles Outmovie

Twelve Miles Out

1927

Jane

The Unknownmovie

The Unknown

1927

Nanon Zanzi

The Understanding Heartmovie

The Understanding Heart

1927

Monica Dale

The Taxi Dancermovie

The Taxi Dancer

1927

Joselyn Poe

Winners Of The Wildernessmovie

Winners Of The Wilderness

1927

René Contrecoeur

Bardelys the Magnificentmovie

Bardelys the Magnificent

1926

Court Gossip (uncredited)

The Merry Widowmovie

The Merry Widow

1926

Ballroom Dancer (uncredited)

Parismovie

Paris

1926

The Girl

The Boobmovie

The Boob

1926

Jane

Tramp, Tramp, Trampmovie

Tramp, Tramp, Tramp

1926

Betty Burton

Sally, Irene and Marymovie

Sally, Irene and Mary

1925

Irene O'Dare

Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christmovie

Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ

1925

Chariot Race Spectator (uncredited)

The Only Thingmovie

The Only Thing

1925

Party Guest (uncredited)

Old Clothesmovie

Old Clothes

1925

Mary Riley

Time, the Comedianmovie

Time, the Comedian

1925

Art Student (as Lucille LeSueur)

The Midshipmanmovie

The Midshipman

1925

Extra - Driver of Police Car (uncredited)

The Circlemovie

The Circle

1925

Young Lady Catherine

Pretty Ladiesmovie

Pretty Ladies

1925

Bobby

A Slave of Fashionmovie

A Slave of Fashion

1925

Mannequin (uncredited)

Proud Fleshmovie

Proud Flesh

1925

Party Guest (uncredited)

1925 Studio Tourmovie

1925 Studio Tour

1925

Self

Lady of the Nightmovie

Lady of the Night

1925

Body Double for Norma Shearer

And One Was Loyalmovie

And One Was Loyal

Ann Howard

Rebel Rangemovie

Rebel Range

Stella Faring

Behind The Scenes with 'Baby Jane'
movie

Behind The Scenes with 'Baby Jane'

Self

Crew2

Production2

Costume & Make-Up1

Directing1